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# Copyright (c) Twisted Matrix Laboratories.
# See LICENSE for details.
"""
Tests for L{twisted.python.usage}, a command line option parsing library.
"""
from twisted.trial import unittest
from twisted.python import usage
class WellBehaved(usage.Options):
optParameters = [['long', 'w', 'default', 'and a docstring'],
['another', 'n', 'no docstring'],
['longonly', None, 'noshort'],
['shortless', None, 'except',
'this one got docstring'],
]
optFlags = [['aflag', 'f',
"""
flagallicious docstringness for this here
"""],
['flout', 'o'],
]
def opt_myflag(self):
self.opts['myflag'] = "PONY!"
def opt_myparam(self, value):
self.opts['myparam'] = "%s WITH A PONY!" % (value,)
class ParseCorrectnessTest(unittest.TestCase):
"""
Test Options.parseArgs for correct values under good conditions.
"""
def setUp(self):
"""
Instantiate and parseOptions a well-behaved Options class.
"""
self.niceArgV = ("--long Alpha -n Beta "
"--shortless Gamma -f --myflag "
"--myparam Tofu").split()
self.nice = WellBehaved()
self.nice.parseOptions(self.niceArgV)
def test_checkParameters(self):
"""
Checking that parameters have correct values.
"""
self.failUnlessEqual(self.nice.opts['long'], "Alpha")
self.failUnlessEqual(self.nice.opts['another'], "Beta")
self.failUnlessEqual(self.nice.opts['longonly'], "noshort")
self.failUnlessEqual(self.nice.opts['shortless'], "Gamma")
def test_checkFlags(self):
"""
Checking that flags have correct values.
"""
self.failUnlessEqual(self.nice.opts['aflag'], 1)
self.failUnlessEqual(self.nice.opts['flout'], 0)
def test_checkCustoms(self):
"""
Checking that custom flags and parameters have correct values.
"""
self.failUnlessEqual(self.nice.opts['myflag'], "PONY!")
self.failUnlessEqual(self.nice.opts['myparam'], "Tofu WITH A PONY!")
class TypedOptions(usage.Options):
optParameters = [
['fooint', None, 392, 'Foo int', int],
['foofloat', None, 4.23, 'Foo float', float],
['eggint', None, None, 'Egg int without default', int],
['eggfloat', None, None, 'Egg float without default', float],
]
def opt_under_score(self, value):
"""
This option has an underscore in its name to exercise the _ to -
translation.
"""
self.underscoreValue = value
opt_u = opt_under_score
class TypedTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
"""
Test Options.parseArgs for options with forced types.
"""
def setUp(self):
self.usage = TypedOptions()
def test_defaultValues(self):
"""
Test parsing of default values.
"""
argV = []
self.usage.parseOptions(argV)
self.failUnlessEqual(self.usage.opts['fooint'], 392)
self.assert_(isinstance(self.usage.opts['fooint'], int))
self.failUnlessEqual(self.usage.opts['foofloat'], 4.23)
self.assert_(isinstance(self.usage.opts['foofloat'], float))
self.failUnlessEqual(self.usage.opts['eggint'], None)
self.failUnlessEqual(self.usage.opts['eggfloat'], None)
def test_parsingValues(self):
"""
Test basic parsing of int and float values.
"""
argV = ("--fooint 912 --foofloat -823.1 "
"--eggint 32 --eggfloat 21").split()
self.usage.parseOptions(argV)
self.failUnlessEqual(self.usage.opts['fooint'], 912)
self.assert_(isinstance(self.usage.opts['fooint'], int))
self.failUnlessEqual(self.usage.opts['foofloat'], -823.1)
self.assert_(isinstance(self.usage.opts['foofloat'], float))
self.failUnlessEqual(self.usage.opts['eggint'], 32)
self.assert_(isinstance(self.usage.opts['eggint'], int))
self.failUnlessEqual(self.usage.opts['eggfloat'], 21.)
self.assert_(isinstance(self.usage.opts['eggfloat'], float))
def test_underscoreOption(self):
"""
A dash in an option name is translated to an underscore before being
dispatched to a handler.
"""
self.usage.parseOptions(['--under-score', 'foo'])
self.assertEquals(self.usage.underscoreValue, 'foo')
def test_underscoreOptionAlias(self):
"""
An option name with a dash in it can have an alias.
"""
self.usage.parseOptions(['-u', 'bar'])
self.assertEquals(self.usage.underscoreValue, 'bar')
def test_invalidValues(self):
"""
Check that passing wrong values raises an error.
"""
argV = "--fooint egg".split()
self.assertRaises(usage.UsageError, self.usage.parseOptions, argV)
class WrongTypedOptions(usage.Options):
optParameters = [
['barwrong', None, None, 'Bar with wrong coerce', 'he']
]
class WeirdCallableOptions(usage.Options):
def _bar(value):
raise RuntimeError("Ouch")
def _foo(value):
raise ValueError("Yay")
optParameters = [
['barwrong', None, None, 'Bar with strange callable', _bar],
['foowrong', None, None, 'Foo with strange callable', _foo]
]
class WrongTypedTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
"""
Test Options.parseArgs for wrong coerce options.
"""
def test_nonCallable(self):
"""
Check that using a non callable type fails.
"""
us = WrongTypedOptions()
argV = "--barwrong egg".split()
self.assertRaises(TypeError, us.parseOptions, argV)
def test_notCalledInDefault(self):
"""
Test that the coerce functions are not called if no values are
provided.
"""
us = WeirdCallableOptions()
argV = []
us.parseOptions(argV)
def test_weirdCallable(self):
"""
Test what happens when coerce functions raise errors.
"""
us = WeirdCallableOptions()
argV = "--foowrong blah".split()
# ValueError is swallowed as UsageError
e = self.assertRaises(usage.UsageError, us.parseOptions, argV)
self.assertEquals(str(e), "Parameter type enforcement failed: Yay")
us = WeirdCallableOptions()
argV = "--barwrong blah".split()
# RuntimeError is not swallowed
self.assertRaises(RuntimeError, us.parseOptions, argV)
class OutputTest(unittest.TestCase):
def test_uppercasing(self):
"""
Error output case adjustment does not mangle options
"""
opt = WellBehaved()
e = self.assertRaises(usage.UsageError,
opt.parseOptions, ['-Z'])
self.assertEquals(str(e), 'option -Z not recognized')
class InquisitionOptions(usage.Options):
optFlags = [
('expect', 'e'),
]
optParameters = [
('torture-device', 't',
'comfy-chair',
'set preferred torture device'),
]
class HolyQuestOptions(usage.Options):
optFlags = [('horseback', 'h',
'use a horse'),
('for-grail', 'g'),
]
class SubCommandOptions(usage.Options):
optFlags = [('europian-swallow', None,
'set default swallow type to Europian'),
]
subCommands = [
('inquisition', 'inquest', InquisitionOptions,
'Perform an inquisition'),
('holyquest', 'quest', HolyQuestOptions,
'Embark upon a holy quest'),
]
class SubCommandTest(unittest.TestCase):
def test_simpleSubcommand(self):
o = SubCommandOptions()
o.parseOptions(['--europian-swallow', 'inquisition'])
self.failUnlessEqual(o['europian-swallow'], True)
self.failUnlessEqual(o.subCommand, 'inquisition')
self.failUnless(isinstance(o.subOptions, InquisitionOptions))
self.failUnlessEqual(o.subOptions['expect'], False)
self.failUnlessEqual(o.subOptions['torture-device'], 'comfy-chair')
def test_subcommandWithFlagsAndOptions(self):
o = SubCommandOptions()
o.parseOptions(['inquisition', '--expect', '--torture-device=feather'])
self.failUnlessEqual(o['europian-swallow'], False)
self.failUnlessEqual(o.subCommand, 'inquisition')
self.failUnless(isinstance(o.subOptions, InquisitionOptions))
self.failUnlessEqual(o.subOptions['expect'], True)
self.failUnlessEqual(o.subOptions['torture-device'], 'feather')
def test_subcommandAliasWithFlagsAndOptions(self):
o = SubCommandOptions()
o.parseOptions(['inquest', '--expect', '--torture-device=feather'])
self.failUnlessEqual(o['europian-swallow'], False)
self.failUnlessEqual(o.subCommand, 'inquisition')
self.failUnless(isinstance(o.subOptions, InquisitionOptions))
self.failUnlessEqual(o.subOptions['expect'], True)
self.failUnlessEqual(o.subOptions['torture-device'], 'feather')
def test_anotherSubcommandWithFlagsAndOptions(self):
o = SubCommandOptions()
o.parseOptions(['holyquest', '--for-grail'])
self.failUnlessEqual(o['europian-swallow'], False)
self.failUnlessEqual(o.subCommand, 'holyquest')
self.failUnless(isinstance(o.subOptions, HolyQuestOptions))
self.failUnlessEqual(o.subOptions['horseback'], False)
self.failUnlessEqual(o.subOptions['for-grail'], True)
def test_noSubcommand(self):
o = SubCommandOptions()
o.parseOptions(['--europian-swallow'])
self.failUnlessEqual(o['europian-swallow'], True)
self.failUnlessEqual(o.subCommand, None)
self.failIf(hasattr(o, 'subOptions'))
def test_defaultSubcommand(self):
o = SubCommandOptions()
o.defaultSubCommand = 'inquest'
o.parseOptions(['--europian-swallow'])
self.failUnlessEqual(o['europian-swallow'], True)
self.failUnlessEqual(o.subCommand, 'inquisition')
self.failUnless(isinstance(o.subOptions, InquisitionOptions))
self.failUnlessEqual(o.subOptions['expect'], False)
self.failUnlessEqual(o.subOptions['torture-device'], 'comfy-chair')
def test_subCommandParseOptionsHasParent(self):
class SubOpt(usage.Options):
def parseOptions(self, *a, **kw):
self.sawParent = self.parent
usage.Options.parseOptions(self, *a, **kw)
class Opt(usage.Options):
subCommands = [
('foo', 'f', SubOpt, 'bar'),
]
o = Opt()
o.parseOptions(['foo'])
self.failUnless(hasattr(o.subOptions, 'sawParent'))
self.failUnlessEqual(o.subOptions.sawParent , o)
def test_subCommandInTwoPlaces(self):
"""
The .parent pointer is correct even when the same Options class is
used twice.
"""
class SubOpt(usage.Options):
pass
class OptFoo(usage.Options):
subCommands = [
('foo', 'f', SubOpt, 'quux'),
]
class OptBar(usage.Options):
subCommands = [
('bar', 'b', SubOpt, 'quux'),
]
oFoo = OptFoo()
oFoo.parseOptions(['foo'])
oBar=OptBar()
oBar.parseOptions(['bar'])
self.failUnless(hasattr(oFoo.subOptions, 'parent'))
self.failUnless(hasattr(oBar.subOptions, 'parent'))
self.failUnlessIdentical(oFoo.subOptions.parent, oFoo)
self.failUnlessIdentical(oBar.subOptions.parent, oBar)
class HelpStringTest(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
"""
Instantiate a well-behaved Options class.
"""
self.niceArgV = ("--long Alpha -n Beta "
"--shortless Gamma -f --myflag "
"--myparam Tofu").split()
self.nice = WellBehaved()
def test_noGoBoom(self):
"""
__str__ shouldn't go boom.
"""
try:
self.nice.__str__()
except Exception, e:
self.fail(e)
def test_whitespaceStripFlagsAndParameters(self):
"""
Extra whitespace in flag and parameters docs is stripped.
"""
# We test this by making sure aflag and it's help string are on the
# same line.
lines = [s for s in str(self.nice).splitlines() if s.find("aflag")>=0]
self.failUnless(len(lines) > 0)
self.failUnless(lines[0].find("flagallicious") >= 0)
class PortCoerceTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
"""
Test the behavior of L{usage.portCoerce}.
"""
def test_validCoerce(self):
"""
Test the answers with valid input.
"""
self.assertEquals(0, usage.portCoerce("0"))
self.assertEquals(3210, usage.portCoerce("3210"))
self.assertEquals(65535, usage.portCoerce("65535"))
def test_errorCoerce(self):
"""
Test error path.
"""
self.assertRaises(ValueError, usage.portCoerce, "")
self.assertRaises(ValueError, usage.portCoerce, "-21")
self.assertRaises(ValueError, usage.portCoerce, "212189")
self.assertRaises(ValueError, usage.portCoerce, "foo")